Masdevallia floribunda

Not every Masdevallia needs a cool greenhouse. This beauty shrugged off two exceptionally hot summers and rewarded us in early autumn with a microburst of flowers.

There are a  handful of Masdevallia species that are warm growers, i. e., they tolerate daytime temperatures pushing 80 degrees, Masdevallia floribunda being one of them. A hybrid with M. floribunda in its parentage can be expected to have some degree of warmth tolerance.

All right. Enough recitative. Want proof that Masdevallias are some of the most beautiful orchids on earth? Check out Gerritson & Parson's book, Masdevallias, Gems of the Orchid World.

This is a dangerous book. I'm not generally susceptible to plant lu$t (really), but I have to admit that Masdevallias get to me. And prolonged exposure to the photographs in this book makes me dizzy. Not that I want to buy all the species pictured. I just want to be around them all the time, like some sick groupie. Sell my house and move to Cuenca, Ecuador. Visit Ecuagenera every day. Okay, enough. Close the book.

If you are susceptible to this sort of thing you might be better off with Will Rhodehamel's Masdevallia Cultural Guide, which has no photographs, just the facts in plain jargon-free English. Confused about the exact meaning of "warm, intermediate and cool-growing"? Here it is. Want to know exactly how much light and humidity you need? Rhodehamel tells you. And look how plain the cover is. You can keep your house! A great guide.

Our Go-to Orchid Books, Part II

Every horticulturist has one or more favorite books--books that are in constant use and are rarely returned to the shelf. Which orchid books do we like? Which are the most-used, most loved, most likely to be rescued from the flames if the library were burning down?

For cultural information about tropical orchids I like two books in particular, the Orchid Species Culture series by Charles and Margaret Baker; and the Encyclopedia of Cultivated Orchids by Alex Hawkes. In terms of style, these two books could not be more different.

Charles and Margaret Baker's series of Orchid Species Culture books details the culture of hundreds of orchids based on data gathered at meteorological stations located within the geographical range of each species. This approach has one significant caveat: The weather records do not reflect the exact conditions in the plant's microclimate.  Nevertheless, the Baker books give the orchid grower at least the impression that she has some objective data beyond the usual "likes intermediate temperatures." Greenhouse geeks (like me) who enjoy creating software templates to track average temperatures in their greenhouse will swoon over these books. You can waste hours blissfully poring over these tables. General readers (normal folks) can pick up lots of useful and very specific tips about how to grow your orchid.

At the other end of the spectrum is Alex Hawkes classic 1965 Encyclopedia of Cultivated Orchids. Taxonomy may have changed, but Hawkes' cultural recommendations remain sound. For an encyclopedia, this book projects a surprisingly distinctive personality. I like Hawkes' aristocratic stock phrases, "requires quantities of fertilizing materials, and "is singularly intolerant of stale conditions at the roots." The book's line drawings are exquisite. This book has been in and out of print for decades. After a long search (in pre-internet days) I finally stumbled upon a copy at Fairchild Tropical Garden's bookstore and unhesitatingly forked over all of my cash for it.

Finally, Henry Oakeley's sumptuous Lycaste, Ida and Anguloa, published in 2008. Every plant deserves the lavish devotional treatment that the author gives to these three  particularly lovely orchid genera.  Oakeley is the National Plant Collection holder for these genera in the United Kingdom and his book is the fruit of decades of work with them. The photography alone would make this a stunning coffee table book. But more than that, it contains descriptions of 150 species and natural hybrids, with photographs, historical notes, synonyms, bibliography, cultural information, habitat details, and information on everything from location of type specimens, pollination mechanisms and how to prepare specimens for exhibition. I suspect it will become a treasured collector's item years from now. I'll leave it to others to debate the taxonomy--this is the book that I would run through the flames for.

Mike and Sarah's Go-to orchid books are here.

Our Go-to Orchid Books

Every horticulturist has one or more favorite books--books that are in constant use and are rarely returned to the shelf. Which orchid books do we like? Which are the most-used, most loved, most likely to be rescued from the flames if the library were burning down? I asked some of our staff.

Mike Wenzel, ABG's Plant Recorder says that these days he doesn't often read orchid books for pleasure. "I almost always go to a book as a reference." One exception is Rebecca Tyson Northen's book, Miniature Orchids and How to Grow Them. "I love her miniature orchid book--it's pictures, descriptions of interest, tidbits about weirdnesses of plants, personal opinions. There is a huge array of things unusual and unknown to me. This is one book that I would leaf through."

"Another book would be the Phalaenopsis monograph by Eric A. Christenson.  Good taxonomy, good descriptions, good illustrations and photos.  It goes into details of ecology, cultivation and areas of need for further investigation.  In the case of this book I tend to go to it looking for specific information and wind up enjoying the read and spending more time with the book than just for the info I was looking for."

Sarah Carter, Orchid Center Horticulturist, picks Botanica's Orchids. "I like it because it is so comprehensive.  When I need to know some general information about a genus or species that I am unfamiliar with, I know I am likely to find what I am looking for in that book.  It is also full of nice color photographs with pictures of at least one example, and usually more, from every genus next to its entry.  It’s a good place to start."

Check back as we continue our discussion of our Go-to Orchid Books...